What was the main goal of the Civil Rights Movement?

The main goal of the Civil Rights Movement was to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans. This movement, which gained significant momentum during the 1950s and 1960s, aimed to challenge and dismantle the institutional discrimination that African Americans faced in various aspects of life, including education, employment, housing, and voting rights. Activists sought to achieve equality under the law and fought for legislative changes, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which were pivotal in addressing injustices and affirming civil rights.

The focus on racial segregation and discrimination was central to the movement's philosophy and goals, as it was rooted in the historical context of Jim Crow laws and systemic racism that enforced separation and inequality. By highlighting experiences of injustice and advocating for civil liberties, the Civil Rights Movement fundamentally aimed to transform societal attitudes and legal structures to ensure that African Americans could enjoy the same rights and freedoms as other citizens. This overarching aim to secure equality and justice is why the correct answer reflects the true essence of this significant historical movement.