What was the primary purpose of the Marshall Plan?

The primary purpose of the Marshall Plan was to aid in the economic recovery of European nations after World War II. Officially known as the European Recovery Program, this initiative was launched in 1948 and aimed to rebuild war-torn regions, remove trade barriers, modernize industry, and improve European prosperity. By providing financial assistance, the United States sought not only to help Europe's recovery but also to prevent the spread of communism, which was seen as a threat during the Cold War. The Marshall Plan facilitated significant economic revival in countries like Germany and France, ultimately leading to improved stability in Europe and stronger alliances with the United States. This massive aid program underscores the interconnectedness of economic stability and political security in the post-war context.